Machines can harvest cotton bolls from agricultural fields, and other machines can then separate the seeds from the bolls.Ĭotton production begins in the spring when cotton seeds are planted. These days, automated forms of the cotton gin exist that make the process even easier for human workers. In the past, this step was done by hand, but in 1794, American entrepreneur Eli Whitney invented theĬotton gin, which is a mechanical device that greatly expedites the cotton separation process. To make cotton fabric, producers must first separate the cotton seed from the boll. While cotton seeds themselves are quite small, the bolls that encase them can be larger than the end of your thumb. However, cotton fabric is relatively prone to wrinkling, and it will shrink when washed unless it is exposed to a pre-treatment.īuy high-quality, low-priced cotton fabricĬotton fabric producers derive this textile from the fibrous protective casing that surrounds cotton seeds, which is called a boll. You can wash cotton in high heat, and this fabric drapes well on your body. This textile has relatively high tensile strength, and its natural coloring is white or slightly yellowish.Ĭotton is very water absorbent, but it also dries quickly, which makes it highly moisture wicking. Nonetheless, cotton remains one of the most popular and highly produced fabrics in the world. While cotton is more durable than silk, it is less durable than wool, and this fabric is relatively prone to pilling, rips, and tears. Cotton fabric is also incredibly soft, but it has heat retention attributes that make it something like a mixture of silk and wool. ![]() Since the earliest days of cotton cultivation, this fabric has been prized for its exceptional breathability and lightness. The Islamic conquest of the Iberian Peninsula, however, introduced Europeans to cotton production, and the European countries quickly became major producers and exporters of cotton along with Egypt and India. ![]() Before this point, Europeans believed that cotton grew on mysterious trees in India, and some scholars during this period even suggested that this textile was a type of wool that was While cotton cultivation was widespread in both Arabia and Iran, this textile plant didn’t make its way to Europe in full force until the late Middle Ages. While the Ancient Chinese relied more on silk than cotton for the production of textiles, cotton cultivation was popular in China during the Han dynasty, which lasted from 206 BC to 220 AD. It’s possible that people in the Americas used cotton for textiles as long ago as 5500 BC, but it’s clear that cotton cultivation was widespread throughout Mesoamerica since at least 4200 BC. The Indus Valley Civilization, which spanned the Indian Subcontinent from 3300 to 1300 BC, was able to flourish due to cotton cultivation, which provided the people of this culture with readily available sources of clothing and other textiles. The earliest evidence for the use of cotton fibers in textiles is from the Mehrgarh and Rakhigarhi sites in India, which date to approximately 5000 BC. Cotton fabric is derived from the fibers surrounding the seeds of cotton plants, which emerge in a round, fluffy formation once the seeds are mature. This textile is chemically organic, which means that it does not contain any synthetic compounds. Shirts, dresses, blouses, underwear, socks, sweaters, sheets, blankets, bags, jeans, skirtsĬotton Fabric Gauze What Is Cotton Fabric?Ĭotton fabric is one of the most commonly used types of fabrics in the world. Organic fibers from the seeds of the cotton plantīiggest exporting/producing country today ![]() Pima cotton, Egyptian cotton, Supima cotton
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |